Mallows
but not marshes
By Pat Gibson
This beautiful
picture of a Turks Cap blossom was shot by Steven
Kazianis, Ph.D. He teaches at Southwest Texas State Univeristy
in San Marcos, Texas. |
 |
When you say mallow
some folks just naturally think of marshmallows. Now, according to one
book I've read there used to be a candy made from a part of a plant called
the marshmallow. When the candy we know now as marshmallow was introduced,
the name was transferred to it. The modern marshmallow is made from sugar,
corn syrup, gelatin and egg whites.
Many plants claim
kinship to the mallow plant. Cotton and okra, hollyhocks and rose of
Sharon are but a few of the plants that are classified as mallows. Here
above Sulfur Creek we have one very beautiful mallow that grows along
the creek bank. It is called Turk's cap. The plant is a leafy shrub
that gets about two feet high. It will grow about anywhere, but likes
the shady forest areas best. It gets its name from the shape of the
blossom. It starts out as a bright red bud that is tightly furled. To
the early settlers it looked just like a turban that a Turk or Hindu
would wear. As the flower matures, it sends out a long stem from the
middle of the bud. It never does open up all the way but makes a very
pretty sight with the tightly wrapped red petals and the long delicate
stamen sticking out. When the flower drops, a fruit is formed that is
often called the Mexican apple. I understand that in Mexico there is
a larger version of this plant that has a much larger fruit and it is
collected and eaten. I've tried eating the fruit that grows around here
and you would need to be very hungry and have lots of time to collect
them. They are sweet, but small and full of seeds.
We have other mallows
that grow wild here. The copper mallow is a spindly plant with coppery
orange flowers. The wine cup is a beautiful flower that is also called
the poppy mallow. I had a problem with the crew several years ago after
John Ahrnes over at Westcave told them that the petals of the wine cup
were edible. Suddenly the crew was having wine cup salad when they were
playing house and I was afraid that we wouldn't have any left! We invoked
the rule of ten and now I have a bumper crop of wine cups each spring.
The rule of ten
says that if you can count ten plants in a ring made with your
arms, you can pick one flower, but if there are not ten plants,
you can't pick. There are lots of rules you can use with children
to help them better enjoy the our of doors, but that's another
story.
©
Copyright 1986, 1996, 1998 by Sulfur Creek Enterprises, Austin, Texas
|